Aneutronic Fusion Spacecraft Architecture – LENR Cold Fusion
George Miley is poised to harness electricity from LENR without a Rankine or Carnot cycle and utilize it to power Aneutronic Fusion Spacecraft. Coincidentally NASA released its latest posting about LENR technology on its Climate Change site. NASA sees LENR as the solution to global warming and planned space missions yet unrealized.
Colonization of the solar system is the goal. (Deep Space Industries) and (Planetary Resources Inc.) WOW!
I’m also excited to share with you the latest video in the following climate conversation series, The Price of Carbon. This short video, narrated by comedian and musician Reggie Watts, underscores the high cost we are all already paying for carbon pollution.
Posted by Maggie L. Fox – President & CEO – The Climate Reality Project
“From Superstorm Sandy to soaring temperatures in Australia, ongoing drought that has parched more than 60% of the U.S., and flooding from hurricanes around the world, we are experiencing the consequences of our carbon pollution now. We are paying the cost of these dirty weather disasters and other climate impacts through taxes, medical bills, and insurance rates (to name just a few). It’s past time to talk about the real cost of carbon pollution and to take action so that the polluters are paying their fair share.”
“In the spirit of moving forward to solve the climate crisis, it’s time to jump-start a real carbon conversation. Watch the video. Share it with your friends. Be part of the carbon conversation.”
Be sure to mention that Cold Fusion research is NOW emerging as LENR Engineering.
“Aneutronic Fusion Spacecraft Architecture” (link)
NASA-NIAC 2001 PHASE I RESEARCH GRANT
Final Research Activity Report (SEPTEMBER 2012) P.I.: Alfonso G. Tarditi
Collaborators: John H. Scott, George H. Miley – University of Houston – Clear Lake, Houston
This research is not about exploring a new fusion energy concept, it actually assumes the availability of an aneutronic fusion energy reactor. The focus is on providing the best (most efficient) utilization of fusion energy for propulsion purposes.”
Mr. Miley has been awarded a U.S. patent for an LENR energy device… the “assumption” of a “new fusion energy concept” is correct.
An Ambitious Goal
“This Phase I study is targeting a new spacecraft architecture to enable an unprecedented range of mission capabilities that, for the purpose of simple comparison, can be summarized as 10 times faster, 10 times further, and 10 times heavier with respect to the current state of the art. The improved traveling capabilities offer new, exciting mission possibilities and, in fact, an entire new paradigm for approaching the solar system exploration and colonization.”
Of Particular Interest Is this from section 4.6
“Fission Hybrid Interim Concept” (uranium fission/aneutronic fusion)
A system level analysis that extends the Phase I system level study shall be conducted including compact fission reactor performance for state-of-the-art and near-term foreseeable designs. This particular investigation is aimed at providing a high-level assessment of the “a” obtainable for different scenarios in which fission power provides all or part of the energy required for running the aneutronic fusion core and producing the ion flow.
I surmise a new approach…
“Fusion Hybrid Interim Concept”
(LENR fusion/aneutronic fusion)
George H. Miley proposes to replace conventional NASA fission power units with existing LENR fusion thermoelectric technology.
This new approach applied to Aneutronic Fusion Spacecraft Architecture may be summarized as where LENR fusion thermoelectric power provides all or part of the energy required for running the aneutronic fusion core and producing the ion flow.
NASA Goals for LENR: “The Nuclear Reactor in Your Basement”
NASA Has LENR Patents
NASA Glenn Research Center Experience with LENR Phenomenon
Author:Wrbanek, Susan Y.; Fralick, Gustave C.; Wrbanek, John D.; Niedra, Janis M.
Abstract:Since 1989 NASA Glenn Research Center (GRC) has performed some small-scale limited experiments that show evidence of effects claimed by some to be evidence of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions (LENR). The research at GRC has involved observations and work on measurement techniques for observing the temperature effects in reactions of isotopes of hydrogen with palladium hydrides. The various experiments performed involved loading Pd with gaseous H2 and D2, and exposing Pd thin films to multi-bubble sonoluminescence in regular and deuterated water. An overview of these experiments and their results will be presented. Collection:NASA NASA Center:Glenn Research Center Publication Date:May 2012 Document ID:20130001794 Subject Category:PHYSICS (GENERAL) Report/Patent Number:GRC-E-DAA-TN5141
Subsonic Ultra Green Aircraft Research Phase II: N+4 Advanced Concept Development
Author:Bradley, Marty K.; Droney, Christopher K. Abstract:This final report documents the work of the Boeing Subsonic Ultra Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) team on Task 1 of the Phase II effort. The team consisted of Boeing Research and Technology, Boeing Commercial Airplanes, General Electric, and Georgia Tech. Using a quantitative workshop process, the following technologies, appropriate to aircraft operational in the N+4 2040 timeframe, were identified: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), Hydrogen, fuel cell hybrids, battery electric hybrids, Low Energy Nuclear (LENR), boundary layer ingestion propulsion (BLI), unducted fans and advanced propellers, and combinations. Technology development plans were developed. Collection:NASA NASA Center:Langley Research Center Publication Date:May 2012 Report/Patent Number:NASA/CR-2012-217556, NF1676L-14434
The 2013 President’s (Budget)
Funding Highlights:
Provides $27.2 billion in discretionary funds, a 3.2 percent increase above the 2012 enacted level. This request includes increased funding for priority areas such as clean energy, research and development to spur innovation, and advanced manufacturing. Savings and efficiencies are achieved through cuts to inefficient and outdated fossil fuel subsidies, low-priority and low-performing programs, and by concentrating resources on full utilization of existing facilities and infrastructure.
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Increases funding for applied research, development, and demonstration in the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. The Budget also maintains and expands funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy. These investments in high-performing programs will help position the United States as a world leader in the clean energy economy, and create the foundation for new industries and new jobs.
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Improves the competitiveness of U.S. industries by more than doubling research and development on advanced manufacturing processes and advanced industrial materials, enabling companies to cut costs by using less energy while improving product quality.
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Works through the President’s Better Building Initiative to make non-residential buildings more energy efficient by catalyzing private sector investment. Creates jobs through mandatory funding for HomeStar incentives to consumers to make their homes more energy efficient.
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Promotes basic research through $5 billion in funding to the Office of Science.
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Positions the Environmental Management program to meet its legally enforceable cleanup commitments at sites across the country.
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Continues investments to maintain a safe, secure, and effective nuclear weapons stockpile in support of the planned decrease in deployed U.S. and Russian weapons under the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty.
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Strengthens national security through funding for securing, disposing of, and detecting nuclear and radiological material worldwide.
Thank you Walker for the following…
“With the head scientist at NASA Langley research saying LENR is confirmed along with confirmation from Labs at Toyota, Mitsubishi, and STMicroelectronics as well as Amaco, the US Navy research labs, along with a course on the Fleischmann/Pons effect at MIT and working replications of the Celani reactor at academic sites around the world as well as hundreds of confirmed and peer reviewed experimental paper, that professors and Nobel prize winners are saying it is real and that Patents now being granted, the case that LENR is a real working system of cold fusion is proven.”
LENR Proof
The fact that…
“Oil companies like BP, Shell, Exon, and a host of others are all selling off their oil fields around the world, that Petrobas who spent a decade to aquire the controling interest in a texas oil refinery, now are desperate to sell it at a loss.”
“The fact that Nuclear power plant owners are cancelling their big investment projects, and preparing to close their plants.”
“It is well known that the major players are on a divestment and diversification strategy. Many are giving various excuses, but when you check them they do not pan out. We are shifting to US based fields is a common one, but when you look they have bought options to consider buying or leases rather than the asset.”
“That is key no buying only renting. You rent assets when the asset value is about to take a hit. And the total US Proven reserves does not add up to what has been sold.”
“Shell has been on a massive divestment strategy on its oil field assets, from Africa to the Far East for the last 12 months, or since Rossi did his first demonstration this time last year.”
“Other Fossil Fuel companies on a divestment strategy are BP who are selling their stakes in fields in the North Sea, Russia, the Arctic and the Gulf to name but a few and not even batting an eyelid about being refused license to buy future assets in the Gulf. (link) (link) and (link)”
“Connoco”
“Exxon (link) (link) (link) and (link)”
“Even the pipeline parts and refinery companies are joining the rush to divest the fossil fuel business.”
“Do a Google search for any oil company and the phrase “Oil field” and the words divest or sell.”
“Some are trying to cover their strategy and the risk by divesting half of the asset others are just cashing in their chips.”
“This year has been an Oil Field Night of the Long Knives as all the major players have been dumping these soon to be seriously downgraded assets.”
“The price per barrel dropped 20+ dollars since May.”
“I expect the real drop to be when the 60 day and 30 Day options on the price per barrel get shorted when the Rossi announcement is about to be made. I expect the price per barrel will drop below 70. Then it will resurge as people realise LENR will not happen overnight.”
“Then Oil and other fossil fuels will go into a long decline with investors on a business decline strategy making money out of the asset stripping and running the oil fields into the ground. Natural Gas will be the longest lived of the Fossil Fuel assets.”
“Coal might die out out in as little a year and a half as converting coal power plants to use Rossi’s Hot Cat or other LENR tech will be very easy. Oil will be next. Converting all power plants could take a 5 to 7 years but the fact that President Obama changed the Law to allow Combined Heat and Power means that many plants will end up being scrapped before they can convert, as faster cheaper more nimble competitors will create power plants on customers door steps, that provide power at a tenth but theoretically at up to one thousandth of the cost.”
“With regard to Nuclear and Green power the same applies Siemans dropped all their Nuclear industry like a hot potato after September 2011 others followed suit. Siemans also dropped their $33bn green business.”
“Buckle up people its about to get bumpy.”
Thanks Walker – Cold Fusion Now – LENR Engineering
QUEMA (fire) Q.uantum U.nlimited E.nergy M.anufacturers A.ssociation – coldfusionnow.org2012
By the by…
A few of the many other patents involving George H. Miley… impressive.
- Spherical inertial electrostatic confinement device as a tunable www.google.com/patents/US6188746 Grant – Filed May 3, 1999 – Issued Feb 13, 2001 – George H. Miley – The Board of Trustees of University of Illinois George H. Miley, Yibin Gu. United States Patent ao) Patent No.: us 6,188,746 bi Miley et al. Date of Patent: Feb. 13, 2001
- Method and apparatus for producing complex carbon molecules www.google.com/patents/US6171451 Grant – Filed Sep 13, 1999 – Issued Jan 9, 2001 – George H. Miley –DaimlerChrysler Aerospace George H. Miley, John Sved, Brian E. Jurczyk. United States Patent Miley et al.
- Apparatus for applying layers of metal onto a surface www.google.com/patents/US5755937 Grant – Filed Nov 13, 1996 – Issued May 26, 1998 – James A. Patterson, George H. Miley, Michael J. Williams. United States Patent im Patterson et al. US005755937A Patent Number: 5,755,937
- Apparatus and method for absorption of incident gamma radiation www.google.com/patents/EP1934987A2?cl=en App. – Filed Sep 8, 2006 – Published Jun 25, 2008 – Lewis G. Larsen – Larsen, Lewis G., Widom, Alan George H. Miley and other researchers such as Mizuno beginning in 1996. The data is interpreted as primarily the result of a neutron absorption spectrum.
- Electrode constructs, and related cells and methods www.google.com/patents/EP1495159A2?cl=en App. – Filed Mar 26, 2003 – Published Jan 12, 2005 – G. Lewis Larsen – Lattice Energy LLC Such experiments are described in G. Miley, H. Hora, E. Batyrbekov, and R. Zich, Aug 30, 2001, Miley, George, H.
- Hydrogen/hydrogen peroxide fuel cell www.google.com/patents/US20050136310 App. – Filed Nov 17, 2004 – Nie Luo, George H. Miley. US 20050136310A1 United States Patent Application Publication (io) Pub. No.: US 2005/0136310 Al Luo et al.
- Electrical cells, components and methods www.google.com/patents/US7244887 Grant – Filed Feb 26, 2001 – Issued Jul 17, 2007 – George H. Miley – Lattice Energy LLC us 7,244,887 B2 Miley Date of Patent: Jul. 17, 2007 Inventor: George H. Miley, Champaign
- Dislocation site formation techniques www.google.com/patents/US8227020 Grant – Filed Mar 31, 2008 – Issued Jul 24, 2012 – George H. Miley – NPL Associates, Inc. US8227020 – Dislocation site formation techniques. George H. Miley … Inventor:
- Direct nuclear pumped laser www.google.com/patents/US4091336 Grant – Filed May 27, 1976 – Issued May 23, 1978 – George H. Miley – The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy United States Patent Miley et al. 4,091,336 May 23, 1978 Inventors: George H. Miley, Champagne
- Pneumatic safety equipment to prevent the overheating of nuclea www.google.com/patents/US5319688 Grant – Filed Aug 26, 1992 – Issued Jun 7, 1994 – Heinrich W. Hora Heinrich W. Hora, George H. Miley. United States Patent m Hora et al. … Rep. of Germany; George H. Miley, 103 S. Goodwin, Urbana, 111. 61801
- Flake-resistant multilayer thin-film electrodes and electrolytic www.google.com/patents/US6599404 Grant – Filed Feb 18, 1999 – Issued Jul 29, 2003 – George H. Miley George H. Miley. United States Patent ao) Patent No.: us 6,599,404 bi Miley Date of Patent: Jul. 29, 2003 US006599404B1
- Methods, apparatus, and systems involving ion beam generation www.google.com/patents/US7271400 Grant – Filed Aug 6, 2004 – Issued Sep 18, 2007 – Yasser R. Shaban Yasser R. Shaban, George H. Miley. US007271400B1 United States Patent ao) Patent no.: us 7,271,400 bi Shaban et al.
- DISLOCATION SITE DENSITY TECHNIQUES www.google.com/patents/US20120164063 App. – Filed Mar 7, 2012 George H. Miley et al … loading chamber and monitoring the operating temperature.
- Compact high efficiency electrical power source www.google.com/patents/EP0990282B1?cl=en Grant – Filed Dec 31, 1996 – Issued Dec 15, 2010 – H. Gene Mccall – Advec Corporation … uranyl salt to interact with the UO2++ ion to produce a lasing output from the uranyl salt. George H. Miley
- Method of using deuterium-cluster foils for an intense pulsed www.google.com/patents/US20130064339 App. – Filed Nov 8, 2012 – Published Mar 14, 2013 – George H. Miley – Npl Associates, Inc. Application number, 13/672,134. Publication date, Mar 14, 2013. Filing date, Nov 8, 2012. Inventors. George H. Miley
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Wide range radiation monitoring apparatus www.google.com/patents/EP0016622A1?cl=en App. – Filed Mar 14, 1980 – Published Oct 1, 1980 – Norman Phillip Goldstein –Westinghouse Electric Corporation (Reference “Direct Conversion of Nuclear Radiation Energy”, by George H. Miley, American Nuclear Society publication 1970.)
- Plasma jet source using an inertial electrostatic confinement www.google.com/patents/EP0938396A1?cl=en App. – Filed Oct 31, 1997 – Published Sep 1, 1999 – Blair P. Bromley – Bromley, Blair P., Gu, Yibin, Miley, George H., Nadler, Jonathon H., Sved, John George H. Miley
How many LENR patents have been filed and not published yet? None of us Know!
Here are a few published in the U.S.
- Pulsed low energy nuclear reaction power generators www.google.com/patents/EP1656678B1?cl=en Grant – Filed Aug 12, 2004 – Issued May 4, 2011 – Herman Branover – Energetics Technologies, Llc A low energy nuclear reaction power generator has different cells in which hydrogenous atoms are driven by different methods to increase atom-packing in a…
- Apparatus and Method for Low Energy Nuclear Reactions www.google.com/patents/US20130044847 App. – Filed Jul 11, 2012 – Published Feb 21, 2013 – Dan Steinberg – Dan Steinberg The present invention relates generally to low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) phenomena, anomalous excess heat research and energy …
- Pulsed electrolytic cell www.google.com/patents/EP1404897A4?cl=en App. – Filed May 30, 2002 – Published Jun 4, 2008 – Irving I. Dardik – Energetics Technologies, L.L.C. A low energy nuclear reaction power generator provided with an electrolytic cell containing an electrically-conductive heavy or light water electrolyte (11) in …
- Modified electrodes for low energy nuclear reaction power generators www.google.com/patents/US20070280398 App. – Filed Dec 5, 2006 – Irving I. Dardik A low energy nuclear reaction power generator in which hydrogenous atoms are driven to increase atom-packing in a lattice and to increase the flux of …
- Gamma source for active interrogation www.google.com/patents/US8279993 Grant – Filed Aug 14, 2009 – Issued Oct 2, 2012 – William A. Barletta – The Regents Of The University Of California There also appears to be an unidentified, weak low-energy nuclear reaction in Teflon that produces 12-MeV gammas and may be due to a
- Apparatus and method for absorption of incident gamma radiation … www.google.com/patents/EP1934987A2?cl=en App. – Filed Sep 8, 2006 – Published Jun 25, 2008 – Lewis G. Larsen – Larsen, Lewis G., Widom, Alan In low energy nuclear reaction systems, the gamma absorbing layer of surface electrons already bathed in soft radiation has the ability to stop a ~5 MeV gamma…
- Electrolytic cell thermal power generator and method www.google.com/patents/EP2264715A2?cl=en App. – Filed Aug 12, 2004 – Published Dec 22, 2010 – The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed – Energetics Technologies, LLC In particular, the invention relates to the use of different cells for the creation of low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) which generates heat. Energy pulses are …
- Low cost elimination of long-lived nuclear waste www.google.com/patents/US20030202623 App. – Filed Jun 3, 2003 – Heinrich W. Hora This is a new physical phenomenon which is called low energy nuclear reaction. (LENR)
- Pulsed electrolytic cell www.google.com/patents/US20030213696 App. – Filed Jun 13, 2003 – Irving I. Dardik – Energetics Technologies, L.L.C. A low energy nuclear reaction power generator provided with an electrolytic cell containing an electrically-conductive heavy or light water electrolyte in which is …
- Apparatus and method for absorption of incident gamma radiation … www.google.com/patents/US7893414 Grant – Filed Sep 8, 2006 – Issued Feb 22, 2011 – Lewis G. Larsen – Lattice Energy LLC Momentum neutrons and hard gamma radiation are computed in the neighborhood of condensed matter surfaces. In low energy nuclear reaction systems,
- System and method for producing energetic particles by gas … www.google.com/patents/US20090096380 App. – Filed Oct 12, 2007 – Brian Scanlan This new field of study, called Low Energy Nuclear Reactions (“LENR”), is described most recently by Storms (The Science of low energy nuclear reaction)
Cold Fusion: A Big Idea for Minnesota Energy Research! A Better Comet: Post Bulletin Beats New York Times
That was a nice comet last week… a more spectacular one is due to appear in December
“Cold Fusion: A Big Idea for Minnesota Energy Research” Friday, February 8, 2013, by Tom Robertson, Post Bulletin. (view) The Post-Bulletin is the largest daily newspaper in Southeastern Minnesota.
From Tom Robertson’s article:
- The Hunt’s focus on sustainable living is supported by profits from a wildly successful invention Paul devised in the 1990s. The self-taught inventor patented the “turtle meter,” which allows utility companies to remotely read electric power meters.
- Hunt sold his invention for tens of millions. His company now is using the money for research and development, searching for the next breakthrough invention to sustain the company and its 20 employees.
- That’s where cold fusion comes in. The technology was first introduced in 1989 by two scientists who claimed they were able to produce excess heat from an experiment that combined hydrogen and electricity with various metals.
- When other scientists were unable to consistently replicate the effect, mainstream scientists largely rejected cold fusion.
- When Paul Hunt first started looking into the technology two years ago, he and his son, Ryan, the company’s head of research and development, were skeptical.
- “Both of us looked at each other here and said ‘cold fusion, I thought that was dead. I thought that was fake,'” Hunt said. “We started paying attention to it. And then we started looking at the history of it, and found out that it really is real. It’s being done in labs all over the world.”
- In the company’s research lab, Ryan Hunt, who holds a degree in chemical engineering from the University of Minnesota, recently stood over a pair of small, transparent tubes containing ceramic structures that hold pairs of hair-thin wires. The apparatus is similar to ones he saw demonstrated by an Italian scientist at a conference in Korea last summer.
- Hunt said he and his team achieved the cold fusion effect for the first time just last month.
- The same unexplainable effect has reportedly been achieved at more than 100 other laboratories worldwide. Most have ditched the term “cold fusion” in favor of the term “low-energy nuclear reactions.”
- Hunt Utilities Group has teamed with scientists in Europe to collaborate. They post their data on low-energy nuclear reactions online and invite other researchers to review and comment on their methods.
YET… The following New York Times article appears (with no mention of cold fusion). Was the Hunts’ cold fusion research edited out of the interview material?
New York Times – January 11, 2013, Environment section – Green: A Blog About Energy and the Environment – “In Rural Minnesota, a 70-Acre Lab for Sustainable Living” By Bryn Nelson (post)
Within this laboratory of energy-efficient housing, the Hunt Utilities Group, or HUG, mixes high-tech ingenuity with homespun practicality and a touch of whimsy in its drive toward what Mrs. Hunt laughingly dubs “decadent sustainability. ”
WEIRD… Didn’t the NYT folks go to the Hunt Utilities Group site for background research? Didn’t they realize they were nibbling at the scoop of the millennium?
Did the NYT people read any of the related material… LENR by Paul Hunt or NASA? (NASA)
HUG quote, “For 10 years we have been focused on solar, wind, super insulation, etc. This new energy could make all those things obsolete.”
I doubt that Mr. and Mrs. Hunt, or their son, failed to mention cold fusion research to the NYT interviewers.
What do the Hunts think about cold fusion? Visit the HUG site… (Hunt Utilities Group site) Read the (Feb 2013 coldfusionnow article) which contains the following…
- “Paul Hunt and his son Ryan formed the Hunt Utilities Group (HUG) and initiated the Martin Fleischmann Memorial Project to reproduce and test cold fusion experiments.”
and…
- “They announced the project at the most recent International Conference on Cold FusionICCF-17 in Daejon, South Korea, and since then, have been experimenting with Francesco Celani‘s nickel wire, making surprising discoveries about the material. Their work is open-source and can be found at quantumheat.org.”
NOW…
New York Times is closing its’ “Green: A Blog…” site. They ask, “Follow Our Environmental Coverage” (link)
WHY should I do so?
I wonder what the NYT “Green: A Blog…” writers feel about this? (list) Also at…(list)
Or Andy Revkin? “A Farewell to Green” By Andrew C. Revkin, March 2, 2013 (article)
Readers of the New York Times may want to ask the editors… “What’s up with cold fusion now?”
The New York Times editors may answer…
“Censorship of cold fusion research and LENR engineering is our policy.”
How else is it that the Post Bulletin Beats the New York Times coverage of the ‘cold fusion comet’ appearing brightly in labs…
Like the 70-Acre Lab for Sustainable Living In Rural Minnesota?
“Within science is the art of appreciation; the source of all true inspiration.” – gbgoble2013
Paul et al, Thanks for the HUG! Hunt Utilities Group… LENR research and engineering.
Thank you, Tom Robertson and the folks at Post Bulletin.
Thanks, Christopher Johnson and Journal of the History of Ideas, Harvard University.
Cold Fusion Now
Comet… A long haired star that appears from the unknown.
Comet Etymology
c.1200, from Old French comete (12c., Modern French comète), from Latin cometa, from Greek (aster) kometes, literally “long-haired (star),” from kome “hair of the head” (cf. koman “let the hair grow long”) [Middle English comete, from Old English comta, from Late Latin, from Latin comts, from Greek komts, long-haired (star), comet, from kom, hair.] comet·ary (–tr), co·metic (k-mtk) adj.
Word History: Comets have been feared throughout much of human history, and even in our own time their goings and comings receive great attention. Perhaps a comet might seem less awesome if we realized that our name for it is based on a figurative resemblance between it and humans. This figurative name is recorded first in the works of Aristotle, in which he uses kom, the Greek word for “hair of the head,” to mean “luminous tail of a comet.” Aristotle then uses the derived word komts, “wearing long hair,” as a noun meaning “comet.” The Greek word was adopted into Latin as comts, which was refashioned in Late Latin and given the form comta, furnishing Old English with comta, the earliest English ancestor of our word comet.
“Epistemology and Intertextuality in Early American Cometography”
Christopher Johnson
In the winter of 1680-81 an enormous comet appeared in the nighttime skies of Europe and the Americas. This “blazing star” occasioned numerous treatises, poems, pamphlets, broadsides, ballads, engravings, and woodcuts. Evaluating this cometary copia, the historian of science, Pingré, in 1783 observes:
The world was inundated with writings on these phenomena, on their nature, on their significations; for there were still astrologers and cometomantics [Cométomantiens] … I believe that the languages were not even as confused at the Tower of Babel, as were the sentiments concerning this famous comet.
Pingré’s belated impatience with the discursive flood of “astrologers and cometomantics” echoes of course the more general Cartesian objection to the confusion of words and things, a confusion that L’Académie des Sciences and Royal Society dedicated themselves to eliminating. But the arduous nature of this effort in seventeenth-century Europe is exemplified by the numerous, often-conflicting interpretations of the 1618, 1665, and 1680 comets—to say nothing of the unprecedented “new stars” or novas of 1572 and 1604, which were often treated as cometary phenomena.
Succor or Succumb to… What the heck! Save (Succor) the Earth and Each Other
1) Everyone in need should have more.
2) Those who have too much should share.
3) Those who are suffering should be succored.
Succor – Assistance in time of difficulty; “The contributions provided some relief for the victims.”
Ministration, Succour, Relief: Assist, Assistance, Help, Aid – The activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; “He gave me an assist with the housework.”; “Could not walk without assistance.”; “Rescue party went to their aid.”; “Offered his help in unloading.”
Consolation, Solace, Comfort – The act of consoling; giving relief in affliction; “His presence was a consolation to her.”
Mercy – Alleviation of distress; showing great kindness toward the distressed; “Distributing food and clothing to the flood victims was an act of mercy.”
Verb 1. Succor – “Help in a difficult situation.”
Succour – Aid, Assist, Help – Give help or assistance; be of service; “Everyone helped out during the earthquake.”; “Can you help me carry this table?”; “She always helps around the house.”
Succor the Earth… Cold Fusion Now!
I succor, you succor, we all succor or succumb to suffer and perish together…
Save the Earth!
Succor…
or succumb.
suc·cumb
/səˈkəm/
Verb
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Synonyms
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Global Warming Climate Change and Cold Fusion LENR Power
Hurricane Sandy is Known as “Frankenstorm”
The nickname reflects the fact that this is an unnatural monster made by mankind.
“History is being written as an extreme weather event continues to unfold, one which will occupy a place in the annals of weather history as one of the most extraordinary to have affected the United States,” says meteorologist Stu Ostro of the Weather Channel. (newsusatoday)
President Obama warns of the dangers of this unusual storm. (youtube)
Extreme weather events threaten the security of our nation, and the world. The factors contributing to global warming (greenhouse gases) have accumulated over time and will naturally dissipate over time. For this to happen we must stop using coal, diesel, gasoline, and kerosene/aviation fuels as soon as possible.
The President interviewed recently with MTV noting the lack of discourse about global warming during the debates. In this he speaks of his work advancing renewables and efficiency: wind, solar, and biofuels along with better fuel standards and efficient buildings. At the end of the interview he spoke of the importance of research and that his administration believes that through research and science we will gain new energy sources that will finally get us out of this fix.
10/26/12: MTV’s Sway Williams breaks the climate silence, asking President Barack Obama a tough question about global warming. Obama says he’s “surprised it didn’t come up in the debates.” (youtube)
View this video for the latest science on global warming. (video)
Published on Feb 16, 2012 by UCtelevision. Ralph Cicerone is president of the National Academy of Sciences and chair of the National Research Council. His research in atmospheric chemistry and climate change has involved him in shaping science and environmental policy at the highest levels nationally and internationally. Series: “The UC Davis Chancellor’s Colloquium Series”
Dennis Bushnell, of NASA, states that the energetics found in engineered cold fusion/LENR devices is the solution to the global warming problem.
The NASA development of the SUGAR Volt, an all-electric Boeing 747, has plans for LENR as an energy source.
The Defense Intelligence Agency states LENR power will be the greatest transformation of the battlefield since the conversion from horses to gasoline.
Cold Fusion LENR power is what Obama alludes to; new energy that we will gain through science and research. It is real; it is past being cutting edge research and is now research and engineering. Obama as Chief of NASA and the Armed Forces is aware of this. He is also aware of the fact that more and more people are learning of this every day.
We need to declare a national emergency… not just about Hurricane Sandy. The true emergency is greenhouse gases and a war needs to be declared. The weapon to win the war against extreme weather events is cold fusion LENR energy. The battle will be long but it will be won.
Cold Fusion Now – LENR Power – Stop Greenhouse Gases (link) https://coldfusionnow.org/global-warming-climate-change-and-cold-fusion-lenr-power/
The LENR NASA Series Cold Fusion Now (link) https://coldfusionnow.org/lenr-nasa-series-cold-fusion-now/
The LENR Obama Series Cold Fusion Now (link) https://coldfusionnow.org/lenr-obama-series-cold-fusion-now/
ADDENDUM
1) LENR Engineering (link) (article)
2) The thrust of this article is not one storm i.e. Hurricane Sandy.
It is about global warming, climate change, the role of carbon dioxide, and cold fusion LENR as a way to halt greenhouse gas loading into our atmosphere.
Extreme weather events are not unique to our time. Yet, there is an increase of such with the increased excitation of our atmosphere due to the ‘greenhouse’ entrapment of solar radiation.
Excess carbon dioxide will eventually disperse through absorbtion from photosynthesis, chemical bonding, and evaporation into space.
The key is to halt the unnessesary production of carbon dioxide (beyond breathing). LENR engineered power, otherwise known as cold fusion energy, is about to do just that.
The folks at NASA have the honor of holding the title of ‘chief skeptics’, they are the ‘shizmits’ of those who state that they grasp our present day understanding of physics.
Due to their deep insight into the knowledge of physics and science, NASA understands when an ‘art of science’ progresses beyond the ‘cutting edge research’ phase and enters the “research and engineering’ phase. Cold fusion LENR science has just done that.
Ask NASA.
3) I sent this to a solar company respondent:
You are welcome… A blessing yes.
As Bushnell states, at “40% of the cost of coal”… makes oil, natural gas, u238 nuclear, solar, wind, offshore wind, geothermal, tidal, and hydro-electric and all known energy sources uncompetitive.
Cold Fusion NASA LENR part three Spacebound and Earthbound Transportation
It is argued that both LENR and Hydrino Capture are not cold fusion, yet for many reasons the term cold fusion exists in popular vernacular encompassing nuclear reactions that happen in environments less hot than the sun. For many people the term has sentimental value as well… that’s the logic of it.
Often what accompanies discovery and truthfulness in science is confusion, anger, and persecution; as is seen in the history of cold fusion research. Yet good science has gotten us this far; cold fusion research has overcome adversity through strict adherence to scientific method and consistent first-rate scientific review.
Thanks to the fact that scientists are basically tenacious creatures, we now have solid cold fusion science and engineering behind the LENR devices entering the marketplace.
The Blood of the Martyrs
‘The Blood of the Martyrs’ is a one-act play by Percival Wilde based on the short story by Stephen Vincent Benet, later adapted by Donald MacFarlane for the radio, and broadcast over station WQXR in New York City, Dec 7, 1938.
The play stars Professor Malzius and is a story about truth in science that sheds relevant light on possible reasons for the falsification of data at MIT and the subsequent persecution and perseverance of cold fusion researchers.
Mr. Wilde summarizes for the press…
- “Mr Benet is a poet who has brought to his prose writing the spiritual and imaginative qualities that characterize his verse. His conception, in the short story, which became the basis of the present play, may be stated concisely… If the scientist does not teach the objective truth as he knows it, there will be an end to continuity and to science. Many men have sought the truth, but have, in these horrible days, compromised with their consciences so that they may continue to work; but to the true scientist compromise is unthinkable. It is better for him to die at his post than to lend the weight of his authority to the spread of false beliefs, and this is both the tragedy and triumph of Malzius: if there are enough men like him the world will emerge from the quagmire of expedient creed into which the dictators have led it. ‘The blood of the martyrs,’ declared Tertullian, ‘is the seed of the Church.’ In these times the blood of the martyrs is seed of liberalism and science and truth.”
For further reflection are the words of Louis Pasteur, in his last speech, given upon being awarded the Diamond Cross of Saint Anne from the Czar of Russia. Louis Pasteur addresses his words to the students in the crowd, his voice ringing with conviction…
- “You young men, doctors and scientists of the future, do not let your selves be tainted by a barren skepticism, nor discouraged by the sadness of certain hours that creep over nations. Do not become angry at your opponents, for no scientific theory has ever been accepted without opposition. Live in the serene peace of libraries and laboratories. Say to yourselves first: ‘What have I done for my instruction?’ and as you gradually advance: ‘What am I accomplishing?’ until the time comes when you may have the immense happiness of thinking that you have contributed in some way to the welfare and progress of mankind.” (Vallery-Radot 1901, vol. 2, pp. 297–298)
Cold Fusion – LENR Engineering
NASA states that the science and engineering encompassing cold fusion LENR is “not a narrow band set of physical phenomena” and that “devices are being engineered in real time”. (link)
With 3-D printing and nano engineering being utilized to create the lattice; we will see many unique devices entering the marketplace, both thermal and electrical (hardy, robust, and scalable), for every imaginable application.
One might posit that two categories of ‘cold fusion’ devices will gain hold in their respective markets:
- LENR/Thermal – heat without a carbon footprint
- LENR/Electric – electricity without a generator
Co-generation (where both heat and electricity is needed) will likely utilize LENR thermal devices along with electrical generators. Waste heat will be utilized for environmental needs.
LENR Marketplace
Ecat.com, defkalion-energy.com, brilliouinenergy.com, and others are poised to enter the LENR/Thermal market.
NASA, blacklightpower.com and others are poised to enter the LENR/Electric market.
LENR/Electric – Transportation Earthbound
Cold fusion electricity without generators is a boon for transportation. It is well known that series hybrid systems (where torque is exclusively supplied by electricity) saves fuel and reduces emissions. Yet few people know the extent that series hybrid systems are currently utilized; electricity is the sole source of torque in oceangoing vessels, trains, hybrid buses, cars, motorcycles, bicycles, and the next generation of airplanes.
All these vehicles will benefit from LENR/Electrical devices. They require little engineering for conversion from fossil fuel powered generators and batteries to LENR electrical power.
- Oceangoing Vessels: “As in most modern cruise ships, Queen Mary 2′s (link) propulsion machinery is electrically decoupled from her propeller shafts and her propulsion arrangement can therefore be more accurately described as “CODAG-electric” (by analogy with turbo-electric and diesel-electric). The diesel engines and gas turbines drive electrical generators, which provide the power to drive four 21,500 kW (28,800 hp) Alstom electrical motors located inside the podded propulsors (and thus entirely outside the vessel’s hull).”
- Trains: “The main reason why diesel locomotives (link) are hybrid is because this eliminates the need for a mechanical transmission. By going with a hybrid setup, the main diesel engine (3,200hp) can run at a constant speed, turning an electrical generator. The generator sends electrical power to a traction motor at each axle, which powers the wheels. The traction motors can produce adequate torque at any speed, from a full stop to 110 mph (177 kph), without needing to change gears. This 270,000-pound (122,470-kg) locomotive is designed to tow passenger-train cars at speeds of up to 110 miles per hour (177 kph). The diesel engine makes 3,200 horsepower, and the generator can turn this into almost 4,700 amps of electrical current. The four drive motors use this electricity to generate over 64,000 pounds of thrust.”
- Hybrid Buses: “San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom states that Muni hybrid buses (link) are essentially electric buses just like Muni’s electric trolley buses. Rather than get their electricity from overhead wires, they use a small diesel engine (5.9 liter Cummins ISB found in pick-up trucks) to turn a generator that, together with traction batteries, supply the necessary electrical energy to move the bus through the streets of San Francisco. Muni’s hybrid buses are “series hybrids” meaning there is no mechanical connection between the engine and wheels.”
- Cars: “Top 10 Electric Car Makers – United States 2012 EV Market Leaders (link)“
- Motorcycles: “Electric motorcycles (link) include the Zero DS, Brammo Empulse, Native S, Moto Czysz E1PC and Vectrix scooter. Electric motorcycles, though still in their infancy, are starting to gain a foothold in the marketplace.”
- Bicycles: “Electric bicycles (link) are part of a wide range of Light Electric Vehicles (LEVs) that provide convenient local transportation. Generally designed for one person and small cargo capacity, electric bike range, speed, and cost are moderate.”
- Planes: Cold Fusion – NASA – LENR Part ll Flight (link)
NASA Offers LENR/Electric Technology to Private Companies
In this technology roadmap by NASA, LENR is targeted as an energy source.
DRAFT Launch Propulsion Systems Roadmap Technology Area 01 (pdf) For LENR see page 18
Langley’s Low-Energy Nuclear Reaction (LENR) Technology Available (link)
- “The advantages of the present invention are numerous. Devices/systems made in accordance with the present invention control the frequency of the SPP resonance and its uniformity over large surface or volume regions. This will allow an entire device to participate in heavy electron production and ensuing energy generation.”
- “The present invention is adaptable to a variety of physical states/geometries and is scalable in size thereby making it available for energy production in a wide variety of applications (e.g., hand-held and large scale electronics, automobiles, aircraft, surface ships, electric power generation, rockets, etc.)” from patent, line [0032]… NASA’s patent to Produce Heavy Electrons with LENR (patent)
LENR/Electric – Transportation Spacebound
In 1958, the “SPACE HANDBOOK: ASTRONAUTICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS” (link), by the Rand Corporation, was presented to the President at the birth of NASA. It clearly states that electricity produced without generators through some unknown nuclear process will enable astronautic transport with advanced electric drive.
- “The primary consideration in obtaining useful thrust from ion or plasma rockets is the construction of lightweight electric power supplies. A gross reduction in electrical generation equipment, as compared with the most advanced of present equipments, is required to make the electric rocket really interesting for flight in the solar system.”
- “It is contemplated that some type of nuclear fission (or fusion, farther in the future) could be used to supply the energy for the electric powerplant, although this step would still not eliminate the need for heavy electrical generators, unless direct conversion of fission to electrical energy in large quantities be came practical.”
- “2,100 kilovolts of electric power to produce 1 pound of thrust, assuming good efficiency. Optimistic estimates of electric-power-supply weight in dictate that the power unit would weigh about 8,500 pounds.” (or 4 lbs for each kilovolt using old technology)
Cold fusion electricity without generators is a boon to astronautics; for both launch and space drive. Electricity is the sole source of thrust for acceleration in advanced propulsion technologies.
Thrust and the energetics of acceleration can be understood as G – Force. Electricity provides more thrust than any other known vehicle propulsion technology.
- 3 g – Space Shuttle, maximum during launch and reentry
- 7.19 g – Apollo 16 on reentry
- 100 g – Sprint missile
- 1,800 g – Quicklaunch Maglev
Launch Platforms
Magnetic Levitation and Beamed Energy Launch platforms both have large electricity requirements. Low cost LENR electricity will enable utilization of these platforms for space flight.
Maglev Launch
The inventors of magnetic levitation, Dr. James Powell (bio) and Gordon Danby (bio), are the folks behind the Startram Project.
Vacuum Maglev Test Train Breaks Speed Record (link)
- “The test model of the vacuum maglev train was able to run in trial use at a speed equal to the speed of a plane, between 700 and 1,200 kilometers per hour. According to Science Pictorial, the Maglev trains would be even able to run –theoretically- at speeds of 20,000 kilometers per hour in vacuum tubes.”
Amazing Magnetics (video)
The Startram Project (link)
Beamed Energy Launch
- “Lasers and microwaves are among the beamed-energy propulsion concepts the Advanced Space Transportation Program is pursuing. If the energy to propel a spacecraft doesn’t have to be carried on board the vehicle, significant weight reductions and performance improvements can be achieved. Beamed-energy propulsion uses a remote energy source — such as the Sun, a ground- or space-based laser or a microwave transmitter — to send power to the vehicle via a “beam” of electromagnetic radiation. Presently, beamed energy is the most promising technology to lower the cost of space transportation to tens of dollars per pound. Research into this technology is a joint effort of the Marshall Center, the Air Force Research Laboratory Propulsion Directorate at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute of Troy, N.Y.” (link)
Lightcraft Technologies, Inc. (link)
- A Lightcraft is a 1kg launch vehicle, made from high temperature ceramic materials, that flies into space on a megawatt laser beam.
- The Lightcraft, shown here in flight, is both a single-stage-to-orbit launch vehicle and a satellite. (video)
Electric Space Drive
Ion Propulsion (link) is an electric space drive. Lightweight and dense, LENR/Electric devices will enable the use of stronger ion motors.
- “The ion propulsion system’s efficient use of fuel and electrical power enable modern spacecraft to travel farther, faster, and cheaper than any other propulsion technology currently available. As new power sources become available, higher power thrusters will be developed that provide greater speed and more thrust.”
30KW Hall Ion Thrusters are in use today and high-powered thrusters are in development.
Ion Propulsion — 50 Years in the Making (link)
Benefits of Power and Propulsion Technology for a Piloted Electric Vehicle to an Asteroid (pdf)
Summary
LENR/Electric and LENR/Thermal will ultimately transform the energy marketplace for transportation and environmental heat and electricity. This will take place quicker than any other technological revolution. I predict that by the end of the year Pesident Obama will announce the emergence of LENR engineering and that his administration, if elected, will do everything in its’ power to usher in nearly free non-polluting LENR power and a newly empowered NASA charged with assisting humanity’s colonization of space. This will become a major plank in his election platform.
President Obama is the top excecutive in the hierarchy of NASA.
National Space Policy – Commerce (link)
NATIONAL SPACE POLICY of the UNITED STATES of AMERICA (pdf)
- “Fifty years after the creation of NASA, our goal is no longer just a destination to reach. Our goal is the capacity for people to work and learn and operate and live safely beyond the Earth for extended periods of time, ultimately in ways that are more sustainable and even indefinite. And in fulfilling this task, we will not only extend humanity’s reach in space—we will strengthen America’s leadership here on Earth.” —President Barack Obama, April 15, 2010